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PANC in the social media: a thematic reading
Thaisa Santos Marques
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
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Create a topicSocial media has been used to share food habits and new trends, contributing to their dissemination and persistence. The spontaneous discourse of users on networks is a valuable source of consumer habits and motivations. This paper set out to investigate user dialogue about Unconventional Food Plants (PANC) on the social platform Instagram through discourse analysis. This paper set out to investigate user dialogue about Unconventional Food Plants on the social platform Instagram through discourse analysis. Through webscraping, a compilation of public posts was carried out from August 18, 2020 to August 18, 2021. As a search criterion the hashtag #pancs was chosen to retrieve the posts. Out of the collected posts only the captions in Portuguese were kept for frequency analysis of terms, hashtags, and emojis used. A total of 14,439 public posts over 366 days were obtained. The average frequency of daily posts in this topic is 39.45 ± 11.17, indicating that it is a relevant topic. The number of unique hashtags identified was 26,787, and of these the 5 most used (#panc, #agroecology, #nature, #sustainability, #agroforestry) concentrate a total frequency higher than 2,000. These subject descriptors add environmental values to the theme. Meanwhile, the most used terms follow the thematic of nature (“plants”, “panc”, “leaves”, “pancs”, “plant”, “flowers”, “health”, “conventional”, “food”, “flavor”), adding the health and sensory thematic. Corroborating with the findings of verbal terms, non-verbal elements such as emojis add up to 1,157 unique emojis, of which the 5 most frequent have usage above 1,500 (deciduous tree, seedling, herb, green heart, leaf fluttering). With the data collected it is possible to see a thematic trend of association with elements of nature and sustainability. It was also possible to identify the use of terms related to health, food, and sensory aspects in the discourse of publications using #pancs.
Ana Paula de Oliveira Pinheiro
Olá!
Achei interessante sua pesquisa, pois trouxe dados que podem demonstrar as tendências de consumo e estilo de vida das pessoas através das redes sociais. Porém, não compreendi o motivo de terem escolhido o período de 2020 a 2021. Pois no que tenho conhecimento, esse tema é discutido desde 2007 - 2008, se não antes disso. Qual o objetivo da sua pesquisa dentro deste período?
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Thaisa Santos Marques
Oi Ana Paula!
Obrigada pela pergunta. De fato o tema começou a ser discutido com essa nomenclatura (PANC) a partir de 2007 e 2008, mas o Instagram foi lançado em 2010 e disponível para acesso por navegador da web em 2015. A metodologia utilizada obtém dados da versão web da plataforma. Apesar de o tema já ser discutido em meio acadêmico não necessariamente estava popularizado em mídias sociais à época. Quanto ao recorte de tempo escolhido o objetivo neste trabalho foi uma leitura atual do último ano ao invés de histórica. O estudo ainda está em expansão e esperamos divulgar resultados com maior alcance retroativo e análises.
Ana Paula de Oliveira Pinheiro
Oi Thaisa. Agradeço o retorno! Realmente, entendo os pontos citados e agora ficou bem claro o objetivo da pesquisa. Desejo sucesso em seus trabalhos futuros. Parabéns!
Thaisa Santos Marques
Obrigada Ana Paula, igualmente! :)