“Why Gender Equality is in fact Good Governance”

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Abstract

Introduction: What this article seeks to argue is that achieving gender equality is not merely a matter of social justice, but a fundamental pillar of good governance. Gender matters in public governance, is not just about atonement, but about making ‘visible the invisible’, a presence of a ‘new force of logic’ and action. Gender, as a social construct, involves the creation of a dichotomy by emphasizing differences and diminishing similarities. Specifically, the historical marginalization of Black women in governance by a brutal pragmatism of power which kept women in abeyance, informs the perspectives advanced in this paper.

Goals and Methods: The study is anchored in an interpretivist paradigm and adopts a constructivist ontological stance, viewing gender equality in governance as a socially and historically mediated process. Methodologically, it employs a qualitative research design combining document analysis of policy frameworks, governance charters, and gender mainstreaming strategies. Data will be analyzed thematically to identify patterns of inclusion, marginalization, and transformative leadership. This approach provides both conceptual and empirical grounding to the argument that gender equality enhances the quality and legitimacy of governance.

Results: Preliminary findings from the literature suggest that governance systems which embed gender equality demonstrate stronger institutional trust, more participatory decision-making processes, and improved social outcomes. The emerging themes point to the need for deliberate structural reforms that integrate gender-responsive governance as a strategic imperative rather than an ethical afterthought. 

Conclusion: As the empirical phase of the study is still underway, the paper will conclude by outlining anticipated contributions and theoretical propositions regarding how gender equality functions as an operational principle of democratic effectiveness. The expected findings will inform the development of targeted interventions and policy instruments designed to dismantle systemic barriers and institutionalize gender equity as a measurable component of good governance.

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Institutions
  • 1 University of Witwatersrand
Track
  • 3. Qualitative Research in Social Science
Keywords
Gender
Equality
Good Governance
Inclusion
Marginalisation