EFFECT OF MEDIUM COMPOSITION FOR CRUDE GLYCEROL FERMENTATION BY Enterobacter sp.
The increase of glycerol production due to the high demand for biodiesel has made this byproduct attractive for research. It can be used as a substrate in bioprocesses and when associated with the yeast extract, it can reduce the costs with culture mediums. Biohydrogen is an important bioproduct from fermentative metabolism; industrially important as a fuel and chemical compound. The objective of this paper was to evaluate hydrogen production from crude glycerol by Enterobacter sp strain 9 under different nutritional conditions. The comparison was performed in seven nutrient media at different concentrations of crude glycerol (15, 21, 33, 40 and 55 g/L). The highest yield of hydrogen was obtained without the addition of a complex mineral media by applying a buffer solution with pretreated lysed yeast cells.