LAND COVER CHANGE IN THE PARAGUAYAN CHACO

Vol 19, 2019 - 95604
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Resumo

The Paraguayan Chaco is a region in South America that is experiencing high conversion rates due to the expansion of cattle ranching. We analyzed the spatial-temporal land cover change between 1995-2014 in the Paraguayan Chaco, and verified whether the legislation is being complied with. We used Landsat 5 and 8 imageries to generate maps of the first and second trajectories of land cover change (1995-2005 and 2005-2014 respectively). Changes in cover almost tripled in the second trajectory, from 0.74% to 1.99%. Historic deforestation in the Central Chaco promoted a disorderly placement of the legally prescribed windbreaks. We believe that the current legislation contributed expressively to a less heterogeneous landscape in the second trajectory. The landscape suffered a high loss of native vegetation over the last years, due to international market pressure for the expansion of croplands and pastures. This pressure also affected legislation and, consequently, landscape patterns.

Instituições
  • 1 Universidade de Brasília
Eixo Temático
  • Mudança de uso e cobertura da Terra
Palavras-chave
native vegetation loss
windbreaks
Landsat
landscape