Evaluation of Logistic Regression for Learning Preferences in Obtaining Weights for the Selection of Small Drones

Vol 57, 2025 - 339343
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Abstract

The advancement of defense technologies has broadened the variety of remotely piloted aircraft, making the selection of the best alternative a multi-criteria decision problem. This study investigates a Preference Learning approach to estimate criterion weights through pairwise comparisons, aiming to support the selection of small drones in the Brazilian Marine Corps. A dataset was constructed from expert evaluations, and a logistic regression model was trained to learn, from these preferences, the relative contribution of the criteria. Five variables were analyzed: endurance, range, maximum speed, wind resistance, and weight. The results indicated high predictive accuracy (95.24%) and weights consistent with operational logic, with emphasis on maximum speed, range, and endurance. It is concluded that logistic regression can complement multi-criteria methods, increasing the efficiency in prioritizing alternatives.

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Institutions
  • 1 Com1ºDN/UFF
  • 2 Centro de Instrução Almirante Alexandrino (CIAA) / UFF RJ
  • 3 Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA
  • 4 Universidade Federal Fluminense
  • 5 Escola Naval (EN)
Track
  • SE-PODMAR – Special Session on Operational Research in Defense and Maritime Power
Keywords
Preference Learning
Multicriteria Decision Making
Military