¹ Campus Saint-Jean, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada ;

² School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada ;

³ Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia ;

⁴ FIOCRUZ, Belo Horizonte, Brazil ;

⁵ National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, USA ;

⁶ Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada ;

⁷ University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana ;

⁸ Department of Immunology and Microbiology,Centre for Medical Parasitology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark ;

⁹ University of South Florida, Tampa, USA ;

¹⁰ Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia ;

¹¹ School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada