¹ Global Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia and WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network ;

² Global Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia ;

³ WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network and Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK ;

⁴ WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network ;

⁵ WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network and Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK and Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA