Fresh Insights of pharmacological profiling of Ru(II)-diphosphine complexes against ovarian cancer

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Abstract

New ruthenium-based compounds have been designed as potential cytotoxic agents. These complexes have demonstrated significant cytotoxicity against different cancer cell lines, with the [Ru(dppm)2(PyS)]PF6 complex (1, dppm = 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)methane) and PyS = 2-mercapto-pyridine) standing out due to its high cytotoxicity and selectivity for A2780 ovarian cancer cells. This complex affected cell morphology and induced significant cell damage in a dose-dependent manner, triggering apoptosis via ROS generation and mitochondrial damage. Our results revealed the ruthenium-phosphine-mercapto complex as a promising cytotoxic structure against ovarian cancer.

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Institutions
  • 1 Ufscar
  • 2 Universidade Federal de São Carlos | (Federal University of São Carlos)
  • 3 Universidade Federal de São Carlos
  • 4 Instituto de Física de São Carlos
Track
  • TL03 - Biological and Medicinal Inorganic Chemistry
Keywords
Ruthenium
Apoptosis
Ovarian cancer